Kaunos Ancient City and Rock Tombs Trip
Located within the borders of Köyceğiz district of Muğla, The ancient city of Kaunos is a unique region that offers historical and natural beauties together. Rising right next to the Dalyan Canal, this ancient city is a unique exploration route for history lovers with its thousands of years of history. One of the most striking structures of Kaunos is the magnificent rock tombs carved into the steep cliffs. These fascinating structures are among the important heritages that carry the traces of the ancient world to the present day.
History of the Ancient City of Kaunos
Kaunos, has a history dating back to the 10th century BC and is located at the intersection of ancient Caria and Lycian regions. The city developed as an important trade center and over time it was dominated by many civilizations such as Persians, Romans and Byzantines. Kaunos, which played a major role in maritime trade due to being a port city, lost its importance by moving away from the sea over time.
Places to Visit in Kaunos
1. Rock Tombs: Silent Witnesses of the Ancient World
On the opposite shore of the Dalyan Canal, carved into the steep cliffs Kaunos Rock Tombs are among the most iconic structures of the city. Built in the 4th century BC, these tombs are known as mausoleums built for the nobles and kings of Kaunos. These structures, which attract attention with their magnificent columns and fine workmanship, offer a magnificent view, especially at sunset.
2. Ancient Theatre: A Journey Through History
One of the most impressive buildings of Kaunos is the ancient theater. This theater, which has a capacity of approximately 5000 people, reflects the architectural features of the period. When you stand here and watch the view, it is possible to feel the traces of the past.
3. Acropolis and Fortification Ruins
The Acropolis, one of the highest points of Kaunos, Acropolis, offers a magnificent view. From here, you can have a panoramic view of both the ruins of the ancient city and the Dalyan Canal and Köyceğiz Lake. In addition, the remains of sur, which was built to protect the city, can still be seen.
4. Roman Baths and Temples
Inside the ancient city, there are There are ruins of baths and temples from the Roman period. These structures shed light on the social and religious life of Kaunos. In particular, The Temple of Apollo is among the remarkable ruins.
How to Get to Kaunos?
To reach the ancient city of Kaunos, you first need to go to Dalyan. From there, you can take a small boat that crosses the canal, providing a short and scenic journey to the ancient city. Alternatively, you can also reach Kaunos by land route.Tips for Your Visit
- Wear comfortable clothes and sneakers (You will be walking while exploring the ancient city).
- Bring sunscreen, a hat, and water (It can be very hot, especially in summer).
- Take a camera or phone to capture these historical moments.
- Make time to watch the rock tombs at sunset – a breathtaking view awaits you.
The Ancient City of Kaunos and the Rock Tombs are among the must-see places for those who want to embark on a journey through history and experience a discovery in nature. If you visit Köyceğiz, don't miss the enchanting atmosphere of this historical treasure.
